shān · mountain
nature
💡 How to pronounce

sh → like the 'sh' in 'shirt' with tongue curled back. ān → like 'an' with a high flat tone.

📖 The Story

The oracle bone script of mountain shows three peaks rising from the earth — a simple pictograph that has remained unchanged for over 3,000 years. Mountains have always been sacred in Chinese culture.

🎬 In Culture Today

In traditional Chinese painting, mountains are not just landscapes — they represent stability, eternity, and the connection between heaven and earth. Many temples and monasteries are built on mountains.

📚 Words

shàng shāngo up the mountain
gāo shānhigh mountain
shān shuǐlandscape

📝 Example Sentences

我们周末去爬山。

Wǒmen zhōumò qù pá shān.

We go hiking on weekends.

黄山是中国最美的山。

Huángshān shì Zhōngguó zuì měi de shān.

Mount Huang is the most beautiful mountain in China.