chán · Zen / meditation
philosophy
💡 How to pronounce

ch → like the 'ch' in 'chop' with curled tongue. án → like 'on' but with a rising tone.

📖 The Story

禅 is Zen — a school of Buddhism that focuses on meditation and direct experience. The character combines 'spirit' (礻) and 'single' (单) — the single spirit that sits in meditation, seeking enlightenment.

🎬 In Culture Today

Zen is originally Chinese — it was called 'Chan' before it traveled to Japan and became 'Zen'. The famous koans (riddles) like 'What is the sound of one hand clapping?' come from this tradition.

📚 Words

chán shīZen master
chán zōngZen Buddhism
chán yìZen spirit / tranquility
zuò chánto meditate (sit in Zen)

📝 Example Sentences

他是一位禅师。

Tā shì yī wèi chánshī.

He is a Zen master.

坐禅让人平静。

Zuòchán ràng rén píngjìng.

Meditation brings peace.